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Is Jason Campbell a good fit for the West Coast Offense?

The Coryell offense has been a staple here in the nation’s capital. 22 of the past 26 years have featured a Washington Redskins offense called by a coach off of the Coryell coaching tree, be it Al Saunders, Joe Gibbs or Norv Turner. The team’s records in those 4 other years were 4-12, 8-8, 7-9, and 5-11.

The team’s move over to the West Coast offense and the Bill Walsh coaching tree feels a little like it is abandoning its identity.The scariest part of entering this brave new world is what it means for quarterback Jason Campbell. A quality quarterback makes just about everything else on a team easier. While the offensive and/or defensive lines may be more important as entire units, no single player impacts a team’s success like a quarterback. The Redskins have flirted a few times with quality quarterbacks, but the club has been unsuccessfully searching for someone to fill the role on a permanent basis for decades.  Their inability to fill this hole has been one of the central failings of the 90s and 00s.  

Jason Campbell has shown flashes that he just might be the man to end that search.Campbell, however, was drafted to play in a Gibbs-esque power offense that max protects, runs alot, and throws predominantly downfield off play-action. The attributes Joe Gibbs always sought in his quarterbacks were toughness, size, arm strength, and intelligence. Jason fits that description fairly well, and likely would have done well in such an offense.  

 The West Coast offense puts emphasis on accuracy, timing, anticipation, quick release, and mobility. Jason fits this description less well.  He does have mobility, and his intelligence implies that with time he might be able to acquire the other attributes, but as of today, it seems like a poor fit.At Joe Gibbs’ second retirement press conference, Dan Snyder spoke of the premium the team was going to place on continuity. Many fans took this as a wink and a nod confirmation that Gregg Williams would become head coach, and perhaps more importantly, that Jason Campbell would work in the same system for the third consecutive year under Al Saunders. Snyder could not say so explicitly of course because of the Rooney Rule which requires teams to at least interview a minority candidate during any coaching change.  It is a well-meaning rule that has surpassed any reasonable expectations for its success, but which means that teams with obvious successors sometimes have to pretend they are going through a process when their minds are already made up.  This seemed to be the case with the Washington Redskins.

Turns out that wasn’t what he meant at all. Snyder apparently meant continuity in player personnel more so than coaches or schemes based on the fact that he made a move with the offense that was the least continuity oriented of any move they could have made short of bringing June Jones back to the NFL. So does the Zorn era spell doom for Jason Campbell? Have the Washington Redskins sabotaged yet another potential solution to their QB problem as they so recently seemed to with Patrick Ramsey, or can Jason make the transition and possibly even become a better player because of it? There are plenty of reasons to be pessimistic, but also quite a few reasons to feel optimistic. Let’s review some.

Pessimism

1) Jason is inaccurate.  Jason dramatically improved his completion percentage from 53.1% in 2006 to 60% in 2007. In the old days, 60% was quite good. Today 60% is merely adequate. 65% or more is what a difference-maker will complete. But accuracy is not just about catches and incompletions, and is not what is most worrisome here. This statistic has as much to do with receiver drops, reading defenses, and other issues. No, the complaint here is about simply putting the ball on target.

Far to many of Jason’s passes, especially on short and medium passes force the receiver to make dramatic adjustments to the ball. This turns what should be routine catch & run completions into difficult acrobatic receptions with little to no RAC (Run After Catch) yards. Jason flashes insane accuracy on some difficult passes, such as some of the intermediate and deep fades he threw in 2007 wherein the pass was dropped perfectly onto the outside shoulder of the receiver and was thrown early, well before the safety could get over to help. However, Jason has yet to show the ability to consistently place the ball right in the receivers frame without forcing him to break stride. The WCO demands this of its quarterbacks.

2) Jason has a slow delivery. This is another area that Jason showed major improvement in from 2006 to 2007, but more progress needs to be made. Jason is a long-armed QB, and this problem seems common to many similarly built QBs. Jason has a tendency to take the ball DOWN as he cocks his arm back at the start of his throwing motion, and arguably cocks his arm to far back. This is a very natural feeling motion, creating a windmill windup that feels like it is helping the power of the throw.

In fact, the extra motion exposes the ball to backside rushers resulting in strips. Jason was tied for 2nd for the most fumbles with Eli Manning in 2007 with 13. Only Jon Kitna with 16 had more. With only 13 starts, Jason started the 2nd fewest games of any QB with double digit fumbles (Josh McCown of OAK being the fewest). This is despite having the 12th lowest sack percentage. Those statistics certainly don’t prove causation, and the sack percentage is a mediocre stat for measuring pressure, but I think it does paint the picture that Jason fumbled more often than average when contacted, and there is reason to believe his windup throwing motion was a major contributing factor.

The extra motion also slows the ball’s delivery. While Jason’s ample arm strength can make up for this delay on longer passes, a slower delivery gives the defenders an extra moment to react, reducing yards after catch and possibly allowing them to contest the reception.

 It is also likely that the extra motion is impairing his accuracy. The more exaggerated a movement is, the more natural variation is going to creep in. Any golfer can can attest that a few centimeters or degrees in a swing can change the trajectory of the ball by yards, and the principle is the same (though less dramatic) in a passing motion.

3) Jason does not make quick decisions or anticipate receivers coming uncovered as well as a West Coast QB will need. Watching the difference in playing style between Todd Collins and Jason, one can draw a pretty safe comparison and see that Jason was tending to drop back and watch for open receivers, while Todd Collins was dropping back, analyzing the defense and making his decision before the receiver uncovered.

He knew from the responsibilities, or how the coverage was shaded one way or another who was going to come open and when.  He could throw the ball so that when the receiver turned to find the football it was already halfway there. Close enough that the defense had not had time to close the separation yet. The results are uncontested catches and great run after catch opportunities. Jason has flashed this a few times on some short out routes and slants, but has not done it with consistency.

4) Jason has a million voices in his head. Jason Campbell is about to learn from the 7th different offensive coordinator in the last 8 years. This is far from the ideal formula for developing a young quarterback. It means Campbell has almost certainly spent much time each year learning a particular nuance or way of doing things, and before he could master it, was yanked in a different direction and told the opposite.

It means most of Campbell’s time on the field is spent remembering which receivers are going where rather than concentrating on the nuances of what the defense is doing and knowing, almost as part of his muscle memory, what to do with the football the instant he diagnoses what the defense is doing. Instead Jason almost certainly has to think and remember on the field things that he should do by instinct because he has done them a million times in practice and games before.

5) How long is Jason’s leash?  Right now, I think it is safe to say that most Redskin fans were impressed by Campbell in 2007. Even the notoriously pessimistic Steve Czaban of SportsTalk 980 speaks well of Campbell on his radio shows. He flashed serious ability before his injury, and though he lost some games with late interceptions, most fans recognize that young QBs do these sorts of things.

Should Jason struggle in 2008 with the new offense and playing style, how long will fans remain patient? It seems likely that most Redskin fans will be patient, but Jason has the misfortune of having been significantly outplayed by Todd Collins last year. With a veteran who fans will suspect can get it done, how long will they wait for a youngster who is not getting it done, even when a quality excuse exists?

 This is not merely academic. Should the fans start turning, and the loss column grow, how long before the locker room begins whispering and wondering how much better they would be with Collins starting. Jason has only started 20 games so far despite being about to enter his 4th year in the league. 4th year QBs are expected to start producing consistently. Campbell may not be ready to do that.

Optimism

1) Most of Jason’s flaws are fixable through hard work and experience. The anticipation, delivery, accuracy, and learning of the offense are partly going to come with experience, and good coaching, but they are also going to come from hard work and repetition on Jason’s part. Last year, Al Saunders, Joe Gibbs, and pretty much everyone associated with the team singled Jason out for working his tail off during the offseason to improve. Already this offseason Bram Weinstein and Larry Michaels have mentioned how often Jason has been at and around Redskins Park either working out and rehabbing or meeting with coach Zorn. It appears that Jason understands that a key element to being a high caliber QB in the NFL will be out-working the competition in the offseason. Jim Zorn may be an ideal teacher during this process as well.

2) Jason actually has a head start on the offense for two reasons. First, Jason’s senior year at Auburn was run under a West Coast system. It also happened to be far and away Jason’s best year at Auburn. Certainly an NFL level version of the offense is going to be more intricate and more demanding, but it is an important jump start on the terminology and other changes that are coming, and the fact that he thrived in it implies that he may be a better fit that the abstract archetypes imply.

Also, Al Saunders offense, while typically referred to as coming from the Coryell tree, is almost a hybrid of the Coryell and West Coast. Saunders places a similar emphasis on rhythm and accuracy based passing, and anticipation as Zorn will. While Campbell never excelled in these areas, he has at least been drilled and preached to about them for two years. It is a less abrupt transition than going from Gibbs’ version of the Coryell all the way to a West Coast philosophy would have been. Indeed Todd Collins will probably do as much to teach Campbell as Zorn would have since Zorn will likely be busy with head coaching duties much of the time.

3) Jason has flashed some significant features of an up and coming QB. Jason showed remarkable progress from 2006 to 2007. Jason carried the sluggish Redskin offense through several early season contests while the running game struggled. He flashed the ability to rally the team late in the game to put them in position to win, even though he went on to lose a few on his own mistakes.  He has shown the ability, especially in 2006 when he didn’t even know the offense, to improvise when the design of the play breaks down.  He has flashed the pocket presence to know when to step up in order to help his tackles run speed rushers past him harmlessly, though he actually seemed to regress a bit in this area in 2007.

Optimism vs Pessimism

So should Redskins fans feel optimistic for having a young QB who might finally end the carousel at the sports’ most important position, or pessimism for the front office having pulled the rug out from under his development just as he was showing signs of coming on?  We honestly won’t know for some time yet.  Perhaps not until 2009.  Personally, I am leaning towards optimism.  What about you?

11 Responses to “Is Jason Campbell a good fit for the West Coast Offense?”

  1. Skip says:

    March 16th, 2008 at 1:27 pm

    I feel good about all of it. Jason will be fine.

  2. Greg Trippiedi says:

    March 16th, 2008 at 7:25 pm

    Speaking for myself, as well as Anthony and Rick and the entire MVN family, we proudly announce the addition of Brian Mulholland to the Hog Heaven staff. We’re excited to have his insight here, and are confident that he will help us improve the quality of our content.

    I love the first article, and arguably the best point you’ve made here is that completion percentage is not the most accurate measure of how on point a QB is with his passes. The place you can go for that is how many yards after catch his receiving core gets him. Good QBs can put the ball in spots that will allow receivers to get up the field.

    I’m confident that Jason will improve in this area over the next two years, as he’s shown flashes of pinpoint accuracy. He will probably never master this skill, but as he improves, so will the team.

  3. percentage of completion says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 6:45 am

    […] challenged government to work towards improving the percentage of young …www.myjoyonline.comIs Jason Campbell a good fit for the West Coast Offense? - Most Valuable NetworkJason dramatically improved his completion percentage from 53.1% in 2006 to 60% in 2007. In the old […]

  4. Veretax says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 7:06 am

    I couldn’t even read the second half of the blog. Do you forget that Jason Campbell ran a West Coast Offense at Auburn? Good grief, you make it sound like you have to have Joe Montana to run the thing. Let’s take a look at some WCO QBs of recent member. Donovan McNabb, if not for his mobility he’d be nothing, Hasselbech, pretty good in the long run. Brett Favre (just retired), was a gunslinger and prone to throw INTs. Yet of those three teams, they probably have seen more play off games on average in the last ten years then the Skins have even been close to. Youre telling me Favre isn’t better then McNabb? Please.

  5. Brian Mulholland says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 7:20 am

    Veretax -

    Actually, I DID mention the Auburn experience in the 2nd half where I list optimistic points. You said you couldn’t read it. If this was because you were aggravated by what you may have perceived as a hit piece, you should have read further. Perhaps I should have put the optimistic points first, or alternated them. I chose to structure the post such that the optimistic section essentially was a rebuttal of the pesmistic section.

    I’m not sure how you derived that I would say Favre was not better than McNabb has been. I would definitely agree with you that Donovan has never really developed the accuracy you want in a WCO QB. Indeed, until TO came on the scene he seemed to lack any confidence in his WRs at all, and was overly dependent on Westbrook and his scarmbling ability. He has improved in recent years, but I think his early years of playing with bad WRs stunted his growth as a passer. He has improved a bit in recent years, but has developed that injury bug since then.

  6. Kevin says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 9:02 am

    The most exciting thing that is waiting for us in Jason Campbell is the X-Factor. I realize that he has thrown some late INT’s in games where we had a chance to win…however, he almost always was the sole reason we ended up being in position to have a chance at that win. I believe that the success of Jason is going to be decided by the tempo of the offense. If we can run a fast paced, no huddle or that half huddle Peyton runs, then I believe it will force Jason not to think but to react. I think it was quite clear that we saw the most success when from Jason near the end of the game when he was just balling trying to make plays.

  7. Is Campbell a good fit for West Coast Offense?-Washington Redskins-GoTeamsGo Sports Fan Forum says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 9:30 am

    […] and did very well 3. He has showed some flashes of behavior of an up and coming young quarterback Hog Heaven | MVN - Most Valuable Network » Blog Archive » Is Jason Campbell a good fit for the West … Are the nayes greater than the yeas in your mind? __________________ Forum Rules "Worry […]

  8. kingly-1 says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 2:35 pm

    Just like the Redskins usually do, start building something, then blow it all away before finishing it. Zorn and Saunders seem to be similar, so why the need for such a big change in offensive philosophy? New OC, new terminology to remember = more mistakes = more turnivers. And you actually think he will be able to run a no huddle offense? News flash: you have to KNOW the offense to run it in No huddle mode.
    This move is going to once again stunt Campbell’s growth. What do think is gonna happen on the field while he’s trying to remember what route his WRs are running? He’ll be getting planted into the turf by these ultra-quick 4.3-40 yards dash speed DEs. Get a grip - he’s on a one-way ticket the DL this season. That’s unfortunate too; I kinda like the guy and fully support young black QBs, but the Redskins are trying to end this guy’s career early. They might as well trade him while he has some value, start Collins and draft a QB that has the tools needed for Zorn and his staff.

  9. Anthony Brown says:

    March 17th, 2008 at 4:33 pm

    Kingly-1 covers the Washington Wizards for MVN on Les Bullez [mvn.com/nba-wizards/].

  10. Liza B says:

    April 7th, 2008 at 2:09 pm

    Jason is committed to improving his game. Just watch and see…

  11. PHIL says:

    August 19th, 2008 at 9:58 am

    Jason is a loser.[quarterback sense good guy overall] When it came down to it he choked EVERY TIME[ not just some of the time]

    Great Quarterbacks no matter how good or bad they have played get it done when its crunch time and they have an opportunity to win.

    Jason’s best numbers came when the Skins were behind and the opponents defense was in protect mode.

    When they tightened in the red zone Jason failed consistently.

    Maybe he will be another Eli and turn it around but I don’t see it.

    The talent around him[and coaching] for Jason was as good if not better than most.

    Vince Young doesn’t look pretty as Jason does in the passing arena but wins games when given the opportunity and Jason …well only if your self deceptive you don’t know.

    Fan since 79′
    PHIL

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