October 30, 2008
2008 in Review - Nate McLouth's future in center field
Nate McLouth was impressive in 2008 - Matt Bandi, MVN
Heading into the 2008 season, there were reasons to be optimistic that Nate McLouth could provide average offensive production for a centerfielder. His hot finish to 2007 seemed somewhat legitimate, as opposed to many Pirate centerfielders in the decade or so before him. Most projections had him about average, while his teammates had much higher expectations for him. We all know about the season McLouth had. But what does it mean for his future?
The most important factor when discussing McLouth's future is his defensive position. Andrew McCutchen, who has been the organization's top prospect for years, is knocking on the door in Pittsburgh. He may not start the season with the club, but he will be there very soon. And when he does arrive, he belongs in center.
McLouth, despite making only one error on the season, was near the bottom of the list in most advanced fielding metrics. While defensive stats are not perfect, and I think they shortchange McLouth a bit, he clearly hurts the Pirates in center. Justin Inaz calculated each player's total value at On Baseball and the Reds, combining offensive and defensive performance. McLouth came in at 15.8 defensive runs below average and a total value of 31.7 runs. When Sky Kalkman used Justin's stats to compare players by position, McLouth ended up in a tie as the eighth best center fielder in baseball. His defensive numbers should certainly improve with a shift to left field. The question is: would that defensive upgrade be worth the loss in offensive value that would result from the move?
Let's stick with Justin's stats to determine the answer. According to Sky's comparison of all left fielders, Manny Ramirez was the best at 56 runs. Click on that link and take a quick look at the list of the top 25 left fielders in 2008. Let's assume that McLouth would have posted an overall defensive value of 0 runs in left. I think that is pretty reasonable, even with the vast left field at PNC Park. That would leave him with an overall value of 45.4 runs, making him approximately the third best left fielder in baseball. That is a solid jump from eighth best in center.
While it is pretty clear that McLouth would have been more valuable as a left fielder in 2008, there are still issues to consider. Obviously, we have to look at the probability that he will sustain those superb offensive numbers in the future. I believe he will for the most part, and I think Bill James' projection is very realistic. He may not quite match his performance from the past season, but he should not experience any huge drop in production. In addition, the Pirates would need somebody to replace him in center field. Assuming McCutchen starts the season in Triple-A, the only real option on the roster is Nyjer Morgan. That would be a mistake.
So here's what we can conclude. McLouth had a very solid season in 2008. A move to left field would make him one of the best at his position in baseball. He should not make that switch until the Pirates have a viable replacement in center. McCutchen will make that change possible very soon.
Discussion
4 Comments on "2008 in Review - Nate McLouth's future in center field"
#1
Posted by jinaz, October 31, 2008 9:04 AM
Nice article--as a new PA resident, I'll be watching Bucs games a bit more often now, so it will be interesting to see how this develops. My Reds let Griffey play CF for years a while back due to seniority and his offense, despite the fact that his defense became so bad it almost negated his value. Hopefully that will not happen with the Pirates.
FWIW, Rally's defensive projections are probably the best we have available now. He has McLouth as a +1 fielder in an outfield corner, and -9 runs in CF. Not as extreme as the numbers I calculated, but any time a player is costing you a win on defense at a position, I agree that you need to think about moving him down the defensive spectrum.
-j
#2
Posted by Sky, October 31, 2008 10:49 AM
Good stuff, Matt. Good use of the fielding stats.
Players switching positions is always a difficult topic. The position adjustments used by Justin are based on differences in difficult of position. For example, in general, players rate ten runs better by the fielding ratings in left field than center field, so we require them to be ten runs better at the plate to be equally valuable. For McLouth to be a more valuable overall player in left field, you'd need him to rate MORE than ten runs better over there.
For bad fielders, that usually happens. Center fielders are hit many more balls, highlighting their range (or lack thereof). Bad fielders get overexposed in center. So you'd assume that yes, McLouth would be a little more valuable in left. The other consideration is throwing arm, even though we're not measuring that here. Individual players can also have skills that fit better in left instead of center. Do Pirate fans notice anything like that?
#3
Posted by Matt Bandi, October 31, 2008 1:26 PM
Thanks to Justin and Sky for stopping by to weigh in with their thoughts.
Probably the biggest issue with McLouth's potential move to left is that PNC Park's left field is a lot like playing center in another park. There is a ton of room, and I wonder if McLouth's lack of range would still be exposed.
I briefly touched on this in the article, but I think McLouth also gets shortchanged a bit by ZR stats. He always seems to do well with the little things that can't really be measured (throwing to the correct base, etc.). Obviously, those things can't fully make up for his defensive shortcomings, but it's something to keep in mind. I am very interested to see how he rates in Tom Tango's 2008 fan voting. I think he came in about average after limited playing time in 2007.
McLouth may be able to improve his numbers with better positioning. He made quite a bit of out-of-zone plays, which could indicate that he is starting off out of position. Or he may have just had more chances. He tends to play a pretty shallow center, and the majority of his issues seem to involve going back on fly balls.
#4
Posted by Sky, October 31, 2008 4:39 PM
STATS zone rating doesn't even count out-of-zone plays, so if McClouth's trading in-zone plays for out-of-zone plays, it might be underrating him.
Hardball Times (from John Walsh) has arm ratings (not 2008 yet):
http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/stats/players/?lastName=mclouth&firstName=
Eye-balling it, he's below-average.




















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